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Properties of substance:

benzenediazonium nitrate

Group of substances:

organic

Physical appearance:

colorless needles crystals

Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):

C6H5N3O3

Structural formula as text:

C6H5N2NO3

Molar/atomic mass: 167.13

Decomposition temperature (°C):

90

Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):

benzene: almost insoluble [Ref.]
chloroform: almost insoluble [Ref.]
diethyl ether: insoluble [Ref.]
ethanol: soluble [Ref.]
water: very soluble [Ref.]

Numerical data:

Minimum initiating charge (mg): 250
Impact sensitivity (cm): 6
Heat of Explosion (kJ/kg): 2880

Density:

1.37 (20°C, g/cm3)

Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation ΔfH (298 K, kJ/mol)

200.8 (s) [Ref.]

References:

  1. Bretherick's Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards. - 6 ed., Vol. 1. - Butterworth-Heinemann, 1999. - pp. 747-748
  2. Dictionary of organic compounds. - vol.1, Abietic acid - Dypnone. - London, 1946. - pp. 216
  3. Encyclopedia of explosives and related items. - Vol. 2. - New Jersey, 1962. - pp. B56
  4. Багал Л.И. Химия и технология инициирующих взрывчатых веществ. - М., 1975. - pp. 353 [Russian]
  5. Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 520-521 [Russian]

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    © Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru