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Properties of substance:

D-mannitol hexanitrate

Group of substances:

organic

Physical appearance:

white needles crystals

Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):

C6H8N6O18

Structural formula as text:

O2NOCH2(CHONO2)4CH2ONO2

Molar/atomic mass: 452.16

Melting point (°C):

112

Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):

acetic acid: soluble [Ref.]
acetone: very soluble [Ref.]
benzene: soluble (80°C) [Ref.]
diethyl ether: soluble (35°C) [Ref.]
ethanol: soluble (78°C) [Ref.]
water: insoluble [Ref.]

Numerical data:

Year of discovery: 1847
Impact sensitivity (cm): 100
Impact sensitivity (cm): 60
Impact sensitivity (cm): 160
Impact sensitivity (cm): 40
Heat of Explosion (kJ/kg): 6088
Detonation velocity (m/s): 8260
Detonation velocity (m/s): 7000

References:

  1. Dictionary of organic compounds. - Vol. 2, Eccaine - Myrtillin chloride. - London, 1946. - pp. 538
  2. Орлова Е.Ю. Химия и технология бризантных взрывчатых веществ. - М., 1960. - pp. 346-347 [Russian]
  3. Свойства органических соединений: Справочник. - Под ред. Потехина А.А. - Л.: Химия, 1984. - pp. 226-227 [Russian]
  4. Хмельницкий Л.И. Справочник по взрывчатым веществам. - Ч. 2. - М., 1962. - pp. 450-453 [Russian]
  5. Штетбахер А. Пороха и взрывчатые вещества. - М.: ОНТИ, 1936. - pp. 146, 262-263 [Russian]
  6. Энергетические конденсированные системы. - Под ред. Жукова Б.П., 2-е изд. - М.: Янус-К, 2000. - pp. 260-261 [Russian]

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    © Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru