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Properties of substance:

(chloromethyl)benzene

Synonyms:

benzyl chloride

Group of substances:

organic

Physical appearance:

colorless liquid

Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):

C7H7Cl

Structural formula as text:

C6H5CH2Cl

Molar/atomic mass: 126.59

Melting point (°C):

-39

Boiling point (°C):

179.3

Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):

benzene: miscible [Ref.]
carbon tetrachloride: sparingly soluble [Ref.]
chloroform: miscible [Ref.]
diethyl ether: miscible [Ref.]
ethanol: miscible [Ref.]
water: 0.0493 (20°C) [Ref.]

Density:

1.1002 (20°C, g/cm3)

Refractive index (nD):

1.5391 (20°C)

Vapour pressure (Torr):

11 (66°C)

Heat of combustion (kJ/mol):

3708.7

LD50 (mg/kg):

1231 (rats, oral)
1000 (rats, subcutaneous)
1500 (mice, oral)

References:

  1. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 95ed. - CRC Press, 2014. - pp. 3-110
  2. Lewis R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. - 11ed. - Wiley-interscience, 2004. - pp. 402-403
  3. Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 128 [Russian]
  4. Франке З. Химия отравляющих веществ. - Т.1. - М.: Химия, 1973. - pp. 80 [Russian]
  5. Химическая энциклопедия. - Т. 1. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1988. - pp. 260 [Russian]

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    © Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru