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Properties of substance:

benzenediazonium chloride

Group of substances:

organic

Physical appearance:

colorless needles crystals

Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):

C6H5ClN2

Structural formula as text:

C6H5N2Cl

Molar/atomic mass: 140.57

CAS №: 100-34-5

Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):

acetic acid: very soluble [Ref.]
benzene: insoluble [Ref.]
chloroform: insoluble [Ref.]
diethyl ether: insoluble [Ref.]
ethanol: soluble [Ref.]
ligroin: insoluble [Ref.]
water: soluble [Ref.]

Reactions:

  1. Yeild 48%. [Ref.1]
    C6H5N2Cl + CH2=C(CH3)COONa → C6H5CH=C(CH3)COOH + NaCl + N2
  2. Yeild 50%. [Ref.1, Ref.2]
    C6H5N2Cl + CH2=C(CH3)COOCH3 → C6H5CH2CCl(CH3)COOH + N2

References:

  1. Bretherick's Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards. - 6 ed., Vol. 1. - Butterworth-Heinemann, 1999. - pp. 727-728
  2. Dictionary of organic compounds. - vol.1, Abietic acid - Dypnone. - London, 1946. - pp. 216
  3. Encyclopedia of explosives and related items. - Vol. 2. - New Jersey, 1962. - pp. B55
  4. Lewis R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. - 11ed. - Wiley-interscience, 2004. - pp. 362
  5. Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 520-521 [Russian]

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    © Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru